Monday, November 25, 2019
Having a Fit
Having a Fit Having a Fit Having a Fit By Maeve Maddox The little word fit has multiple functions and occurs in numerous expressions. In Middle English, the noun fit denoted an intense experience that could be painful, dangerous, or exciting. By the 16th century, a fit could denote a paroxysm, or the recurrent attack of an ailment. In the 17th century fit took on the meaning of a sudden seizure with loss of consciousness, or accompanied with convulsions. By the 19th century, fit was used in expressions of exaggeration such as ââ¬Å"to throw a fitâ⬠in the sense of ââ¬Å"to fly into a rage.â⬠Because fits are of limited duration, the noun fit also took on the sense of a limited, usually brief, period of time: ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢ve had a fit of wet weather.â⬠Fit also functions as an adjective: a synonym for appropriate or well-suited. For example, a man might be ââ¬Å"fit for a certain job,â⬠or a certain type of food might be ââ¬Å"fit for an invalid.â⬠Fit can also mean inclined or disposed. A tired person might be ââ¬Å"fit to collapse.â⬠An angry person might be ââ¬Å"fit to be tied.â⬠A child trying to keep a secret might be ââ¬Å"fit to burst.â⬠Fit (and fitting) also applies to social behavior. In Gone With the Wind, the character Mammy uses the word in this sense when she reprimands Scarlett for unladylike behavior: ââ¬Å"It ainââ¬â¢t fittin; it just ainââ¬â¢t fittinââ¬â¢.â⬠In the 19th century, fit took on the meaning ââ¬Å"in good healthâ⬠or ââ¬Å"in good physical condition.â⬠People go to the gym ââ¬Å"to get fit.â⬠As a verb, in addition to meanings related to those mentioned, fit can mean ââ¬Å"to be of the right shape and size.â⬠Here are some common expressions that use the word fit: to have a fit to become upset about something Ex. Donââ¬â¢t have a fit; Iââ¬â¢ll make your sandwich in a minute. hissy fit an outburst of temper, a tantrum. Hissy may be a shortening of hysterical. Ex. Aunt Ida is having a hissy fit; somebody broke her garden gnome. survival of the fittest The expression was coined by Herbert Spencer in reference to the Darwinian theory that animals best-adapted to an environment continue to reproduce and evolve. In this context, ââ¬Å"the fitâ⬠are those animals suited to succeed. It is frequently used figuratively. Ex. In cable, itââ¬â¢s survival of the fittest as channels drop from the bundle. in fits and starts spasmodically; at irregular intervals. Ex. Heââ¬â¢s been cleaning the garage in fits and starts. fit to be tied extremely angry Ex. When Father saw someone had left the gate open, he was fit to be tied. fighting fit at the peak of oneââ¬â¢s physical form Ex. Papiss Cisse says heââ¬â¢s fighting fit to help lead the charge against Queens Park Rangers. fit as a fiddle in good health; in good physical condition Ex. After making a full recovery from his plane crash, Harrison Ford, 72, was once again seen looking fit as a fiddle as he visited his office in Brentwood.à Note: Before the 19th century, the expressions ââ¬Å"fit as a fiddleâ⬠and ââ¬Å"fine as a fiddleâ⬠meant ââ¬Å"appropriate for the occasion.â⬠to fit in (1) to belong, to assimilate well Ex. The pledge master warned the freshmen that if they didnââ¬â¢t like partying, they would not fit in. to fit in (2) to find time for Ex. Iââ¬â¢ll check my calendar and try to fit you in on Friday. if the shoe fits This is a shortening of ââ¬Å"If the shoe fits, you must wear it.â⬠The expression usually occurs as an unsympathetic response. Ex. GEORGE: Just because I forgot her birthday, she says I donââ¬â¢t really care about her. ALICE: If the shoe fits The unexpressed thought is ââ¬Å"If what she says is true, admit it.â⬠to fit like a glove to fit perfectly Ex. That new job fits her like a glove. to fit the bill to correspond to certain requirements Ex. With your background in teaching, nursing, and music, you fit the bill for the job of camp musical director. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Congratulations on or for?Best Websites to Learn English20 Clipped Forms and Their Place (If Any) in Formal Writing
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